*{
    margin: 0px;
    padding: 0px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Header and Main Navigation Styles */

.header {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    background-color: #000000;
    color: white;
    position: sticky;
    top: 0px;
    z-index: 200;
    width: 100%;
}

.header h1{
    color: gold;
    font-size: 22px;
    font-family: 'Franklin Gothic Medium', 'Arial Narrow', Arial, sans-serif;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 5px 15px;
   /* border-right: 1px solid gold;
    border-bottom: 1px solid gold; */
}
.header h1, .logo-container{
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}
.logo-container{
    display: flex;
    gap: 2vw;
}
.logo{
    width: 60px;
    height: 60px;
    border-radius: 50%;
}

/* Hamburger Menu and Responsive Behavior */

/* Hide the checkbox itself from view */
.nav-toggle {
    display: none;
}

/* Base styles for the hamburger icon */
.hamburger-icon {
    display: none; 
    cursor: pointer;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 100;
}

/* Styling the lines of the hamburger icon */
.hamburger-icon .hamburger-line {
    display: block;
    width: 25px;
    height: 3px;
    background-color: white;
    margin: 5px 0;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, opacity 0.3s ease;
}

/* Initially hide the navigation menu on small screens */
.nav-bar {
    transition: max-height 0.3s ease-in-out;
}

/* Styling the navigation links for both desktop and smaller screens */
.nav-links {
    list-style: none; 
    display: flex; 
    gap: 20px; 
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.nav-links a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: white;
    padding: 5px 10px;
    transition: color 0.3s;
}

.nav-links a:hover {
    color: gold;
}

/* Page view in smaller screens */

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .header {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

    /* Show the hamburger icon on small screens */
    .hamburger-icon {
        display: block;
    }

    /* On small screens, the nav-bar is initially hidden and
       will be revealed when the hamburger icon is clicked */
    .nav-bar {
        max-height: 0;
        overflow: hidden;
        width: 100%; 
    }

    .nav-links {
        flex-direction: column; 
        text-align: center;
        padding-top: 15px; 
    }

    .nav-links li {
        margin: 10px 0; 
    }

    /* I used the "Checkbox Hack" to Toggle the Menu */
    .nav-toggle:checked ~ .nav-bar {
        max-height: 500px; 
    }

    /* Animate the hamburger icon on click */
    .nav-toggle:checked ~ .hamburger-icon .hamburger-line:nth-child(1) {
        transform: translateY(8px) rotate(45deg);
    }

    .nav-toggle:checked ~ .hamburger-icon .hamburger-line:nth-child(2) {
        opacity: 0;
    }

    .nav-toggle:checked ~ .hamburger-icon .hamburger-line:nth-child(3) {
        transform: translateY(-8px) rotate(-45deg);
    }
}
.main{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    position: relative;
    gap: 120px;
}
.welcome-section{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 120px;
}
.welcome-box{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    width: 60%;
    border: 2px solid gold; 
    border-radius: 20px;
    margin: 30px 0px;
    padding: 25px 15px;
    text-align: center;
    background-color: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.4);
}

/* Hidden Elements and Cursor */
.welcome-box h2,
.welcome-box p {
    overflow: hidden;
    border-right: 0.15em solid #fff;
    white-space: nowrap;
    margin: 0;
}

/* Keyframe Animations for Typing and Cursor */
@keyframes typing {
    from { width: 0; }
    to { width: 100%; }
}

@keyframes blink-caret {
    from, to { border-color: transparent; }
    50% { border-color: #333; }
}

/* Applying the Animations */
/*Character count for h2 and p, and speed*/
:root {
    --h2-chars: 29; 
    --p-chars: 71;  
    --type-speed: 0.08s; 
    --reset-pause: 2s; 

    /* Duration of the typing phase for the heading and paragraph */
    --h2-type-duration: calc(var(--h2-chars) * var(--type-speed));
    --p-type-duration: calc(var(--p-chars) * var(--type-speed));
    --total-loop-duration: calc(var(--h2-type-duration) + var(--p-type-duration) + var(--reset-pause));
}

.welcome-box h2 {
    color: white;
    font-size: 3em;
    font-family: 'Gill Sans', 'Gill Sans MT', Calibri, 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
    animation:
        typing var(--h2-type-duration) steps(var(--h2-chars), end) infinite,
        blink-caret 0.75s step-end infinite;
    animation-duration: var(--total-loop-duration);
}

.welcome-box p {
    color: transparent;
    border-color: transparent;
    animation:
        typing var(--p-type-duration) steps(var(--p-chars), end) infinite,
        blink-caret 0.75s step-end infinite;

    /* Start of the paragraph animation after the heading */
    animation-delay: var(--h2-type-duration);
    animation-duration: var(--total-loop-duration);

    color: gold;
    margin: 30px 0pc;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 2em;
    font-family: 'Franklin Gothic Medium', 'Arial Narrow', Arial, sans-serif;
    line-height: 1.4em;
}

/*Heading and paragraph view in smaller screens*/
@media (max-width: 768px){
    .welcome-box h2{
        font-size: 1.2em;
    }
    .welcome-box p{
        font-size: 1em;
    }
}

.skills-section{
    display: flex;
    gap: 6vh;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
}
.skills-title{
    background: linear-gradient(#000000,#000000,rgb(255, 1, 179, 0.2));
    text-align: center;
    padding: 20px 15px;
    width: 80%;
    box-shadow: 0px 6px 15px 2px rgb(255, 1, 179, 0.2);
}
.skills-title h4{
    color: #ffffff;
    font-size: 3em;
    font-family: 'Gill Sans', 'Gill Sans MT', Calibri, 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
}
.skills-item{
    display: flex;
    gap: 30px;
    width: 80%;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
}
.skills-item a{
    width: 80%;
    text-decoration: none;
    min-height: 55vh;
    background-color: hsla(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    color: #ffffff;
    border-radius: 15px;
    padding: 20px;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 8px gold;
}
.skills-item a:hover{
    background-color: hsla(0, 0, 0, 1.0);
}
.skills-card{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
    gap: 5vh;
}
.skills-card h5{
    font-size: 3em;
}
.skills-card p{
    font-size: 1.4em;
    line-height: 1.6em;
}
.quick-section{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    gap: 10px;
    background-color: #000000;
    color: #ffffff;
    min-height: 50vh;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 30px 0px;
}
.quick-section h4{
    font-size: 1.2em;
    color: gold;
}
.aside-content, .contact-section{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 18px;
    width: 40%;
    padding: 20px 0px;
    min-height: 40vh;
}
.aside-content a{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #ffffff;
}
.aside-content a:hover{
    color: yellow;
}
.contact-section{
    text-align: right;
}
.address{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 18px;
}
.address a{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #ffffff;
}
.address a:hover{
    color: yellow;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/*Styling the footer*/
.footer{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 06vh;
    background-color: #000000;
    color: gold;
    min-height: 15vh;
    padding: 20px;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}
.horiz-line{
    border: 1px solid #ffffff;
    width: 80%;
}
#footer-btn a{
    color: #ffffff;
    font-size: 48px;
    font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif;
    text-decoration: none;
}

/*View of index page in smaller screens*/
@media (max-width: 768px){
    .welcome-box{
        width: 80%;
    }
    .skills-item{
        flex-direction: column;
    }
    .quick-section{
        flex-direction: column;
    }
    .aside-content, .contact-section{
        width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
    }
    .skils-card{
        width: 80%;
    }
}

/*Styling the about page */
.about-main{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}
.about-me{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 80vh;
}
.about-article{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    width: 80%;
    min-height: 80vh;
    margin: auto;
    padding: 15vh 0;
    background: linear-gradient(hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.7), hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.4), rgb(255, 1, 179, 0.2));
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}
.about-side-bar{
    width: 25%;
}
.profile-photo{
   width: 12vw;
   height: auto;
   border: 10px solid #000000;
   border-radius: 50%;
   outline: 3px solid gold;
   cursor: pointer;
}
.about-content{
    width: 60%;
    font-size: 1.2em;
}
.about-content h1{
    color: gold;
    margin-bottom: 3vh;
    font-size: 1.5em;
}
.about-content p{
    color: #ffffff;
    font-family:'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
    border-right: 1px solid gold;
    border-bottom: 1px solid gold;
    border-radius: 15px;
    padding: 20px;
    line-height: 1.8em;
    text-align: justify;
}

/*In small screen - display about page*/
@media (max-width: 768px){
    .about-article{
        flex-direction: column;
        width: 95%;
    }
    .about-side-bar, .about-content{
        width: 100%;
        padding: 20px;
    }
    .photo-container{
        display: flex;
        justify-content: center;
    }
    .profile-photo{
        width: 16vw;
        height: auto;
        border: 5px solid #000000;
    }
}

/*Styling contact page*/
.contact-main{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}
.main-content{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    width: 80%;
    min-height: 80vh;
    margin: auto;
    background: linear-gradient(hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.7), hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.4), rgb(255, 1, 179, 0.2));
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}
.contact-side, .contact-container{
    color: #ffffff;
}
.contact-side{
    width: 20%;
}
.contact-container{
    width: 60%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 4vh;
}
.contact-container h4{
    font-size: 1.6em;
}
.form-flex {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 15px;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.form-flex .form-field {
  display: flex;
  gap: 10px;
  align-items: baseline;
}

/* Set a fixed width for the labels so they all align */
.form-flex label {
  flex-basis: 20%;
  text-align: left;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* Make the inputs fill the remaining space */
.form-flex input,
.form-flex textarea {
  flex-grow: 1;
  background: none;
  color: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 1px solid#ffffff;
  padding: 8px;
}
.form-flex input:hover,
.form-flex textarea:hover{
    border-bottom: 1px solid gold;
}

/*Styling the submit button*/
.form-flex input[type="submit"] {
  align-self: flex-end;
  margin-top: 10px;
  width: 20%;
  padding: 10px;
  font-size: 1.2em;
  background-color: black;
  color: gold;
  font-weight: bold;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.form-flex input[type="submit"]:hover{
    background-color: rgb(255, 1, 179, 1.0);
    color: #000000;
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
}

/*Page view in smaller screens*/
@media (max-width: 768px){
    .main-content{
        flex-direction: column;
        width: 95%;
    }
    .contact-side, .contact-container{
        width: 100%;
        padding: 0px 20px;
    }
}

/* Styling the portfolio page*/
.porfolio-main{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}
.portfolio{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 80vh;
}
.portfolio-article{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20vh;
    width: 80%;
    min-height: 80vh;
    margin: auto;
    padding: 15vh 0;
    background: linear-gradient(hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.7), hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.4), rgb(255, 1, 179, 0.2));
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}
.portfolio-title h1{
    color: gold;
    font-size: 1.8em;
}
.portfolio-content{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    width: 80%;
    gap: 8vw;
}
.portfolio-content a{
    width: 60%;
    background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 1.6em;
}
.portfolio-content a:hover{
    border-radius: 8px;
    color: #000000;
    background-color: gold;

}
.portfolio-item{
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 18vh;
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgb(255, 1, 179, 1.0);
    border-radius: 10px;
}

/*Page view in smaller screens*/
@media (max-width: 768px){
    .portfolio-article{
        width: 95%;
    }
    .portfolio-content{
        max-width: 80%;
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        justify-content: center;
        align-items: center;
    }
    .portfolio-content a{
        width: 100%;
    }
}